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How I analyze stocks: My 4M take on Sonata Software

How I’m going to be valuing this stock

There are many methods that you can use to value a stock. Some people might spend time looking into every detail of a company, some people might buy a stock out of sheer luck. But how do you actually value a stock. The method I’m going to be using is quite simple. It’s called the 4M’s of the stock market.

  1. Meaning
  2. MOAT
  3. Management
  4. Margin of Safety

Meaning

For analyzing a company, one of the most important things is to understand what the company does. So let’s figure out what Sonata Software does.

Industry: IT Services & Consulting
Core Services: Azure Implementation, Digital Transformation.
Revenue Streams: Its main customers are from the North American markets, few from Europe.
Type of Stock: Sonata Software is mainly a growth stock, and not a dividend stock.

MOAT

MOAT is figuring out if the company has a sustainable competitive advantage. In simple words, if the company has a unique selling point so that it can sustain with all the other competition in the same industry.

  1. I think Sonata has a huge competitive advantage, as it has a long-term partnership with Microsoft, with it being integrated with Microsoft’s cloud, and AI. Overall it deeply specializes in tech. Its main advantage from Microsoft I assume would be the connections it can get from it.
  2. Sonata also maintains a low debt, and a high cash flow in their finances, giving them an upper hand compared to other competitors which may have high amounts of debts, which would limit their profits.

Management

CEO: Samir Dhir, with a background at Virtusa and other major tech firms.
CFO: Jagannathan C.N, with a long experience in finances across tech services.
Capital Allocation:

  • High dividend payouts
  • Reinvestments in AI, cloud capabilities.
    Transparency: Consistent reporting, investor presentations, and analyst calls.

Margin of Safety

For margin of safety, we have to look at how the company is doing financially.
CMP: ₹347
PE Ratio: 22.7
Debt: Net debt reduced significantly.
Dividend Yield: 1.27%
ROE: 27.3%
ROCE: 29.1%
An ROE and ROCE above 25% indicates exceptional capital efficiency, a trait that helps for long-term compounding. The company is also reinvesting back into AI, and is keeping up with the technology that is showing up every day.

Conclusion

  • Has a moderate but real MOAT, via its Microsoft partnership.
  • Is led by proper management that reinvests smartly.
  • Offers a solid margin of safety.

Overall, Sonata Software is a strong mid-cap growth stock that you can buy. While not the cheapest stock, it has high compounding potential, especially for the long-term investors who are willing to keep the stock.

Here is an earlier Analysis I made of Sonata when I was 8: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9jC30UWzitU

Thank you for reading my blog post. If I have done anything incorrectly, or if I can improve in any way, please suggest it in the comments.
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